Thursday, March 19, 2020

Kids Free Time Train Games, Comic Books, and Attractive Plays

Kids Free Time Train Games, Comic Books, and Attractive Plays Games, Comic Books, and Plays for Kids You Need Have you ever thought about which games your children, siblings, or cousins play, or which comic books they read, or plays they watch? Recent surveys have stated that it becomes more and more popular to create multicultural games for 4-year-olds and comics books for kids. That is why adults do not understand or even do not like modern games or plays for kids since they are a little bit weird and suspicious for us. However, we should be conscious that you cannot forbid children to explore them just because you do not like them. Instead, you can encourage little boys and girls to choose train games designed especially for them. According to the World association comic books and train games for kids, new online games for 4-year-olds and comic books for kids aim to break the old culture stereotypes on the nationality, race, sex, etc. Thus, scientists believe that these new online train games for kids aspire to build a new world democracy system. Agree that it is much more pleasant to liv e in a world where everyone is equal and follows human rights. Therefore, we highly encourage you to read this short article we compiled for you in cooperation with psychologists, gamers, and government to help you to choose proper games, comics, and transmedia for our kids. Could you believe that teacher recommends your kid play a phone game? It is possible if we are talking about train games for kids. Many new primary and secondary education associations encourage their teachers to implement games for 4-years-olds and comics books for kids during their lessons. The latest surveys confirm the positive effect of such teaching methods since what could be better than playing games and learning something interesting simultaneously? We recommend you the list of toptrain games for kids that will broaden their knowledge and views.The first one called Honour Water. It is one of the train games that explains why the water is so vital in our life. Through singing songs, children find out how to preserve and protect water sources. It suits both iOS and Android. One of the next games for 4-year-olds and older is called Thunderbird Strike. It aims to explain to children the peculiarities of such natural phenomena as lightning and thunderstorm. The plot and the interface of all games are straightforward. Here, you should fight against the black snake and protect your territory. One of the popular train games is Spirits of Spring. It consists of many different tasks and levels you should complete alone or with your friends online. It teaches children to play together, to respect each other, and to avoid bullying. Furthermore, it demonstrates the perfect model of nature-human cohabiting. Add it into your games list. Never Alone is the name of one of the train games that has deep historic roots. The main characters are a young girl from Alaska and her friend a fox. They aim to save the entire world from something strange. The omniscient storyteller tells us the history of Alaska. Furthermore, it teaches children to build up a strong friendship and count on your friends and relatives. One of the games for 4-year-olds and older is Sleep Guardian. As you may guess, it teaches children why it is important to sleep at least 8-10 hours per day. You should protect the main character, a little girl, and help her to fall asleep. Also, it helps to cope with nightmares since the game explains that it is only our imagination and there are no real reasons to be afraid of your bad dreams. Invaders and Survivance are the titles of the next two train games for kids. Both of them aim to teach your child to think logically and analyze information quickly. It motivates them to communicate with others and be open-minded. Furthermore, both include some surviving strategies all kids like to explore. Do you like puzzle train games? If yes, then you will like Gravity Ghost. It is a simple puzzle game for children of almost all ages. Some argue that it is too dull for the new generation. However, the game developers have updated it and made it perfect even for a very demanding customer. This game aims to teach children how to concentrate their attention, cope with difficulties, and successfully finish each their case. Our next recommended game from the list of the best train games for kids is called Path of the Elders. This game tells us about the Treaty 9 a well-known agreement in Canada in 1905. With the help of interactive tasks and multiple choices tests, children can easily find out all the details of this historic event. Furthermore, it teaches us to love our past, old people, and be thankful for all we have right now. It perfectly suits for primary and secondary schools! There are also some eternal train games for kids even your parents play. For example, who does not know about Making Camp, Spirit Lake, Forgotten Trail, or Fish Lake. All these games will be exciting to play alone or together in a big company.Nowadays, it is also popular to read comic books for kids to improve their reading skills. We offer you the most popular and high-rated comic books for kids of different ages.Naw-Pea or NAPI is the main character all children love for his unpredictability and adventures all over the world. It helps your kids to explore the world quickly and make their journey breathtaking. Furthermore, this journal releases each month on another topic. There are also different reading levels for all ages. Do you like traveling? If yes, then The Secret of the Starts is for you. It is one of the comic books that helps to learn about our planet and natural phenomena. The main character is a young man who travels around the world and explains interesting and gripping facts about nature and the world around us. Moreover, he teaches us how to cope with our first problems that seem enormously big. The Wool of Jonesy is perfect for those who want to find out more about life after high school. The main character personally checks all stereotypes, illusions, and myths on this topic. If you want to come back to a hundred years ago, Hero Twins is for you. It is one of the comic books for kids where you can find a short historical background of the 1860s and find out about two brave twins who aimed to protect children on the southwest. Thus, a lot of children want to be like these two heroes. If the previous comic book was mostly for boys, Sila and the Land perfectly suits for girls. The authors are three young women from different countries. They created this comic book aiming to explain to children that there is no difference where you live, we should take care of our planet. Many picturesque and colorful images make this journal one of the best comic books for kids.There are also some plays for kids, but they are less popular than the previous two categories. However, we highly recommend you watch the transmedia Kagagi: The Raven and Sesquie VR: Meridian. The first one is a novel about a 16-year old boy who is a superhero and has to save the world. The second one is a composite of six stories. You can choose one by yourself and influence the final results of the story by your actions. Both plays for kids are available online on different webs. Although all these games, comic books, and plays are for kids, we highly encourage you to play, to read, and to watch together with your children, cousins, brothers, and sisters. First of all, you will spend priceless time together; just believe our professional team and readers feedback. Second, you will understand better a new young generation and even maybe change your thoughts and views. We hope this article was useful to you and your kids! See you! Good luck!

Tuesday, March 3, 2020

Ix Chel - Mayan Goddess(es) of Fertility and Death

Ix Chel - Mayan Goddess(es) of Fertility and Death Ix Chel (sometimes spelled Ixchel) is, according to longstanding archaeological tradition, the Mayan moon goddess, one of the most important and ancient of Maya deities, connected to fertility and procreation. Her name Ix Chel has been translated as â€Å"Lady Rainbow† or as â€Å"She of the Pale Face,† an allusion to the moons surface. Fast Facts: Ix Chel Known For: Goddess of the Moon, fertility, physical love, weaving.Religion: Classic and Late Post Classic period Maya.  Also Known As: Lady Rainbow, She of the Pale Face, Goddess I, and Goddess O.  Appearance: Two aspects: a young, sensual woman and an old crone.  Shrines: Cozumel and Isla Mujeres, Mexico.Appearances: Madrid and Dresden codexes. According to Spanish colonial records, the Maya thought the moon goddess wandered the sky, and when she wasnt in the sky she was said to live in the cenotes (natural sinkholes filled with water). When the waning moon appeared again in the east, people made pilgrimages to the Ix Chel shrine on Cozumel. In the traditional pantheon of Maya gods and goddesses, Ix Chel has two aspects, that of a young sensual woman and an aged crone. However, that pantheon was built by archaeologists and historians based on a wide variety of sources, including iconography, oral history, and historical records. Over the decades of research, Mayanists have often debated whether they have incorrectly combined two female deities (Goddess I and Goddess O)  into one Moon Goddess. Goddess I The primary aspect of Goddess I is as a youthful wife, beautiful and downright sexy, and she is occasionally associated with references to the lunar crescent and rabbits, a pan-Mesoamerican reference to the moon. (In fact, many cultures see a rabbit in the moons face, but thats another story). She often appears with a beak-like appendage protruding from her upper lip. Goddess I is known as Ixik Kab (Lady Earth) or Ixik Uh (Lady Moon) in the Maya books known as the Madrid and Dresden codices,  and in the Madrid codex she appears as both a young and aged version. Goddess I presides over marriage, human fertility and physical love. Her other names include Ix Kanab (Child of Lady of the Seas) and Ix Tan Dzonot (Child of She in the Middle of the Cenote). Ixik Kab is associated with weaving in the post-classic period, and the aged form of Ixik Kab is often shown weaving and/or wearing a pair of horn-like elements on her head which likely represent spindles. Goddess O Goddess O, on the other hand, is a powerful aged woman identified not just with birth and creation but with death and world destruction. If these are different goddesses and not aspects of the same goddess, Goddess O is most likely to be the Ix Chel of the ethnographic reports. Goddess O is married to Itzamna and thus is one of the two creator gods of Maya origin myths. Goddess O has a raft of phonetic names including Chac Chel (Red Rainbow or Great End). Goddess O is depicted with a red body, and sometimes with feline aspects such as jaguar claws and fangs; sometimes she wears a skirt marked with crossed bones and other death symbols. She is closely identified with the Mayan rain god Chaac (God B) and often seen illustrated with pouring water or flood images. The fact that Goddess Os name means both rainbows and destruction may come as a surprise, but unlike in our Western society rainbows are not good omens for the Maya but are bad ones, the flatulence of the demons which arise from dry wells. Chac Chel is associated with weaving, cloth production, and spiders; with water, curing, divination, and destruction; and with making children and childbirth. Four Goddesses? The Moon Goddess of the Maya mythology may actually have many more aspects. The earliest Spanish travelers in the early 16th century recognized that there was a flourishing religious practice among the Maya dedicated to aixchel or yschel. The local men denied knowing the meaning of the goddess; but she was a deity of the Chontal, Manche Chol, Yucatec, and Pocomchi groups in the early colonial period. Ix Chel was one of four related goddesses worshiped on the islands of Cozumel and Isla de Mujeres: Ix Chel, Ix Chebal Yax, Ix Hunie, and Ix Hunieta. Mayan women made pilgrimages to their temples on the island of Cozumel and placed her idols underneath their beds, asking for help. The Oracle of Ix Chel According to several historical records, during the Spanish colonial period, there was a life-sized ceramic statue known as the Oracle of Ix Chel located on Cozumel Island. The oracle at Cozumel is said to have been consulted during the foundation of new settlements and in times of warfare. Pilgrims were said to have followed sacbe (the prepared Maya causeways) from as far away as Tabasco, Xicalango, Champoton, and Campeche to venerate the goddess. The Mayan pilgrimage route crossed the Yucatan from west to east, mirroring the pathway of the moon through the sky. Colonial dictionaries report that the pilgrims were known as hula and the priests were Aj Kin. The Aj Kin posed the pilgrims questions to the statue and, in exchange for offerings of copal incense, fruit, and bird and dog sacrifices, reported the answers in the voice of the oracle. Francisco de Lopez de Gomara (Hernan Cortes chaplain) described the shrine on Cozumel island as a square tower, wide at the base and stepped all around. The upper half was erect and at the top was a niche with a thatched roof and four openings or windows. Inside this space was a large, hollow, kiln-fired clay image fastened to the wall with lime plaster: this was the image of the moon goddess Ix Chel. Finding the Oracle There are several temples located near the cenotes at the Maya sites of San Gervasio, Miramar, and El Caracol on Cozumel Island. One which has been identified as a plausible location for the oracle-shrine is the Kana Nah or High House at San Gervasio. San Gervasio was an administrative and ceremonial center on Cozumel, and it had three complexes of five groups of buildings all connected by sacbe. Kana Nah (Structure C22-41) was part of one of those complexes, consisting of a small pyramid, five meters (16 feet) in height with a square plan of four stepped tiers and a main stairway bordered by a railing. Mexican archaeologist Jesus Galindo Trejo argues that the Kana Nah pyramid appears to be aligned with the major lunar standstill when the moon sets at its extreme point on the horizon. The connection of C22-41 as a contender for the Ixchel Oracle was first put forward by American archaeologists David Freidel and Jeremy Sabloff in 1984. So, Who Was Ix Chel? American archaeologist Traci Ardren (2015) has argued that the identification of Ix Chel as a single moon goddess combining female sexuality and traditional gender roles of fertility comes straight from the minds of the earliest scholars studying her. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, says Ardren, male western scholars brought their own biases about women and their roles in society into their theories about Maya myths. These days, Ix Chels reputed fertility and beauty have been appropriated by several non-specialists, commercial properties, and new age religions, but as Ardren quotes Stephanie Moser, it is dangerous for archaeologists to assume we are the only people who can create meaning out of the past. Selected Sources Ardren, Traci. Mending the Past: Ix Chel and the Invention of a Modern Pop Goddess. Antiquity 80.307 (2015): 25–37. Print.Boskovic, Aleksandar. The Meaning of Maya Myths. Anthropos 84.1/3 (1989): 203–12. Print.Colas, Pierre Robert, Katja Christiane  Stengert, and Urlich Wolfel. The Mapping of Ix Chel: A Terminal Classic Secondary Maya Site on the Northern Vaca Plateau, Belize, Central America. Northern Vaca Plateau Geoarchaeology Project, 2006. Print.Galindo Trejo, Jesus. Calendric-Astronomical Alignment of Architectural Structures in Mesoamerica: An Ancestral Cultural Practice. The Role of Archaeoastronomy in the Maya World: The Case Study of the Island of Cozumel. Eds. Sanz, Nuria, et al. Paris, France: UNESCO, 2016. 21–36. Print.Iwaniszewski, Stanislaw. Time and the Moon in Maya Culture: The Case of Cozumel. The Role of Archaeoastronomy in the Maya World: The Case Study of the Island of Cozumel. Eds. Sanz, Nuria, et al. Paris, France: UNESCO, 2016. 39 œ55. Print.Polk, Jason S., Philip E. van Beynen, and Philip P. Reeder. Late Holocene Environmental Reconstruction Using Cave Sediments from Belize. Quaternary Research 68.1 (2007): 53–63. Print. Ã…  prajc, Ivan. Archaeological Sites on the Island of Cozumel: The Role of Astronomy in Architectural and Urban Planning. The Role of Archaeoastronomy in the Maya World: The Case Study of the Island of Cozumel. Eds. Sanz, Nuria, et al. Paris, France: UNESCO, 2016. 57–83. Print.